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Tip of the Month: How to Use Flammable/Combustible Materials at Construction Sites

Construction sites can be hazardous for many reasons, and flammable/combustible materials (such as motor fuel) represent a big one.

The Fire Code and the Fire Department of New York (FDNY) rules have provisions related to hazardous materials at construction sites, including specific rules for handling and using flammable/combustible liquids.

Sections 1405 and 3406.2 of the Fire Code list the specific regulations related to flammable/combustible liquids at construction sites. The following is an overview of these regulations:

  • Containers for aboveground flammable/combustible liquid storage must be marked with the name of the product and this text: FLAMMABLE—KEEP FIRE AND FLAME AWAY. KEEP 50 FEET FROM BUILDINGS.
  • Flammable and combustible liquid may be stored only in metal containers.
  • Temporary tanks for flammable/combustible liquids may not exceed 660 gallons and must be made of steel. Fill openings require a locking closure device. Tanks shall have normal and emergency venting. These tanks must be at least 50 feet from buildings.
  • Ventilation is required for operations involving flammable solvents.
  • Flammable/combustible liquid storage areas must not be located near vegetation or combustible waste.
  • Sources of ignition are not permitted near flammable/combustible liquid storage areas; as such, “No Smoking” signs must be posted.
  • Class I and II liquids must be stored in approved safety containers.
  • Leaking containers must be immediately repaired or removed. Spills must be cleaned up immediately. All liquid and waste materials must be disposed of lawfully.

For additional questions or comments on storing flammable/combustible materials, please contact Milrose Consultants.

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